"じゃんけん" meaning in All languages combined

See じゃんけん on Wiktionary

Noun [日本語]

IPA: [d͡ʑã̠ŋkẽ̞ɴ]
  1. 片手で「グー」又は「チョキ」又は「パー」の形を作り、同時に出し合って勝敗を決める拳遊び。
    Sense id: ja-じゃんけん-ja-noun-8m2-EJrn Categories (other): 日本語 ゲーム
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: じゃんけんぽん, 虫拳, グー, , チョキ, 鋏, パー, , いんじゃん Translations: roko, papero, cizo (イド語), papero, tondilo, ŝtono (エスペラント), steen, papier, schaar (オランダ語), pedra, paper, tisora (カタルーニャ語), sax, sten, påse (スウェーデン語), เป่ายิ้งฉุบ (タイ語), Schere, Stein, Papier (ドイツ語), kő-papír-olló (ハンガリー語), kivi, paperi ja sakset (フィンランド語), pierre-feuille-ciseaux (フランス語), chifoumi (フランス語), pedra, papel, tesoura (ポルトガル語), papier, kamień, nożyce (ポーランド語), камень, ножницы, бумага (ロシア語), 石頭、剪子、布 [Traditional Chinese] (中国語), 石头、剪子、布 [Simplified Chinese] (中国語), 가위바위보 (朝鮮語), paper scissors stone (英語), rock paper scissors (英語)

Verb [日本語]

IPA: [d͡ʑã̠ŋkẽ̞ɴ]
Forms: じゃんけん, [imperfective], [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], する [terminal], する [attributive], すれ [hypothetical], しろ [imperative], せよ [imperative], じゃんけんしない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], じゃんけんせず [negative, archaic], 未然形 + ず [negative, archaic], じゃんけんされる [active, passive, possibly, honorific], 未然形 + れる [active, passive, possibly, honorific], じゃんけんします [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], じゃんけんした [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], じゃんけんする [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], じゃんけんすること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], じゃんけんすれば, 仮定形 + ば, じゃんけんしろ [imperative], じゃんけんせよ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: ja-じゃんけん-ja-verb-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "じゃんけんぽん"
    },
    {
      "word": "虫拳"
    },
    {
      "word": "グー"
    },
    {
      "word": "石"
    },
    {
      "word": "チョキ"
    },
    {
      "word": "鋏"
    },
    {
      "word": "パー"
    },
    {
      "word": "紙"
    },
    {
      "word": "いんじゃん"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 ゲーム",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "片手で「グー」又は「チョキ」又は「パー」の形を作り、同時に出し合って勝敗を決める拳遊び。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-じゃんけん-ja-noun-8m2-EJrn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ゲーム"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "じゃんけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[jàńkéꜜǹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[jàńkéń]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[jáꜜǹkèǹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑã̠ŋkẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "イド語",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "roko, papero, cizo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "paper scissors stone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "rock paper scissors"
    },
    {
      "lang": "エスペラント",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "papero, tondilo, ŝtono"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "steen, papier, schaar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "カタルーニャ語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "pedra, paper, tisora"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "sax, sten, påse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "タイ語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "word": "เป่ายิ้งฉุบ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "石頭、剪子、布"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "石头、剪子、布"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "가위바위보"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Schere, Stein, Papier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ハンガリー語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "kő-papír-olló"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "kivi, paperi ja sakset"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "pierre-feuille-ciseaux"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "chifoumi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "papier, kamień, nożyce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "pedra, papel, tesoura"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "камень, ножницы, бумага"
    }
  ],
  "word": "じゃんけん"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "じゃんけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんすること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "ja-じゃんけん-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "じゃんけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[jàńkéꜜǹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[jàńkéń]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[jáꜜǹkèǹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑã̠ŋkẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "じゃんけん"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "じゃんけんぽん"
    },
    {
      "word": "虫拳"
    },
    {
      "word": "グー"
    },
    {
      "word": "石"
    },
    {
      "word": "チョキ"
    },
    {
      "word": "鋏"
    },
    {
      "word": "パー"
    },
    {
      "word": "紙"
    },
    {
      "word": "いんじゃん"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 ゲーム"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "片手で「グー」又は「チョキ」又は「パー」の形を作り、同時に出し合って勝敗を決める拳遊び。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ゲーム"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "じゃんけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[jàńkéꜜǹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[jàńkéń]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[jáꜜǹkèǹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑã̠ŋkẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "イド語",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "roko, papero, cizo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "paper scissors stone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "rock paper scissors"
    },
    {
      "lang": "エスペラント",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "papero, tondilo, ŝtono"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "steen, papier, schaar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "カタルーニャ語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "pedra, paper, tisora"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "sax, sten, påse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "タイ語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "word": "เป่ายิ้งฉุบ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "石頭、剪子、布"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "石头、剪子、布"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "가위바위보"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Schere, Stein, Papier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ハンガリー語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "kő-papír-olló"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "kivi, paperi ja sakset"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "pierre-feuille-ciseaux"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "chifoumi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "papier, kamień, nożyce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "pedra, papel, tesoura"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "камень, ножницы, бумага"
    }
  ],
  "word": "じゃんけん"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ変",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "じゃんけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんすること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけんせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "じゃんけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[jàńkéꜜǹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[jàńkéń]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じゃんけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[jáꜜǹkèǹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑã̠ŋkẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "じゃんけん"
}

Download raw JSONL data for じゃんけん meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.